Discriminación experimental de los rasgos técnicos en la talla bipolar y a mano alzada en lascas a través de los cuarzos de Naibor Soit (Garganta de Olduvai, Tanzania)

Referencias bibliográficas

• AIRVAUX, J. 1987 Les potentialités morphologiques. En E. Carbonell, M. Guilbaud y R. Mora (eds.): Sistemes d’anàlisi en Prehistòria. CRPES, Gerona, 17-64.
• AMICK, D. y MAULDIN, R. P. 1997 Effects of raw material on flake breackage patterns. Lithic Technology 22, 18-32.
• ANDREFSKY, W. 1998 Lithics. Macroscopic approaches to analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
• BAQUEIRO, S. 2007 La tecnología lítica del cuarzo: la talla bipolar sobre yunque como herramienta interpretativa. En M. L. Ramos Sáinz, J. E. González Urquijo y J. Baena Preysler (eds): Arqueología experimental en la Península ibérica. Santander, 149-156.
• BARHAM, L. S., 1987 The bipolar technique in Southern Africa: a replication experiment. South African Archaeological Bulletin 42: 45-50.
• BERTOUILLE, H. 1989 Théories physiques et mathématiques de la taille des outils préhistoriques. Cahiers du Quaternaire 15. Éditions du CNRS, Paris.
• BEAUME, S.A. 2004 The invention of technology. Current Anthropology 45, 139-161.
• BERMAN, M. J.; SIEVERT, A. K. y WHYTE, T. R. 1999 Form and function of bipolar lithic artefacts from the Three Dog site, San Salvador, Bahamas. Latin American Antiquity 10, 415-432.
• BINFORD, L.R. y QUIMBY, G.I. 1963 Indian sites and chipped stone materials in the Northern Lake Michigan area. Fieldiana Anthropology 36, 277-307.
• BISSON, M. S. 1990 Lithic reduction sequences as an aid to the analysis of Later Stone Age quartz assemblages from the Luano Spring, Chingola, Zambia. African Archaeological Review 8, 103-138.
• BLUMENSCHINE, R. J.; MASAO, F. T.; TACTIKOS, J. C. y EBERT, J. I. 2008 Effects of distance from stone source on landscape-scale variation in Olduvai artefact assemblages in the Paleo-Olduvai Basin, Tanzania. Journal of Archaeological Science 35, 76-86.
• BOESCH, C.; MARCHESI, P.; MARCHESI, N.; FRUTH, B. y JOULIAN, F. 1994 Is nut cracking in wild chimpanzees a cultural behaviour? Journal of Human Evolution 26, 325-338.
• BRADBURY, A. P. y CARR, P. J. 2004 Combining aggregate and individual methods of flake debris analysis: aggregate trend analysis. North American Archaeologist 25, 65-90.
• BRAUN, D. R.; PLUMMER, T. W.; DITCHFIELD, P. W.; BISHOP, L. C. y FERRARO, J. V. 2009 Oldowan technology and raw material variability at Kanjera South. En E. Hovers y D. R. Braun (eds.): Interdisciplinary approaches to the Oldowan. Springer, Nueva York, 99-110.
• BREUIL, H. 1954 Prolégomènes à une classification préhistorique. Bulletin de la Société Préhistorique Française 51, 7-15.
• BREUIL, H. y LANTIER, R. 1951 Les hommes de la Pierre ancienne (Paléolothique et Mésolithique). Payot, Paris.
• BRINK. J. 1992 Anvil boulders and lithic reduction on Southern Victoria Island, Northwest Territories. Artctic 45, 138-144.
• CALLAHAN, E. 1987 An evaluation of the lithic technology in Middle Sweden during the Mesolithic and Neolithic. Societas Archaeologica Upsaliensis, Upsala.
• CARVALHO, S. y MCGREW, W. 2012 The origins of the Odowan: why chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) still are good models for technological evolution in Africa. En M. Domínguez-Rodrigo (ed.): Stone tools and fossil bones. Debates in the archaeology of human origins. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 201-221.
• COTTERELL, B. y KAMMINGA, J., 1987 The formation of flakes. American Antiquity 52, 675-708. 1990 Mechanics of pre-industrial technology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
• CRABTREE, D. E. 1972 An introduction to flintworking. Idaho State Univesity Museum Occasional Papers 28. Pocatello.
• CRAWLEY, M.J. 2007 The R book. Wiley, West Sussex.
• CROVETTO, C.; FERRARI, M.; PERETTO, C. y VIANELLO, F. 1994 Le industrie litiche. La sperimentazione litica. En C. Peretto (ed.): Le industrie litiche del giacimento paleolitico di Isernia la Pineta. Cosmo Iannone, Isernia, 119-181.
• CURTONI, R. P. 1996 Experimentando con bipolares: indicadores e implicaciones arqueológicas. Relaciones de la Sociedad Argentina de Antropología 21, 187-214.
• CURTONI, R. 1999 Aprovisionamiento de material prima y técnica de reducción bipolar en un ambiente semidesértico. Actas III Jornadas de Arqueología de la Patagonia, Buenos Aires, 165-176.
• DELAGNES, A. y ROCHE, H. 2005 Late Pliocene hominid knapping skills: The case of Lokalalei 2C, West Turkana, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 48, 435–472.
• DIBBLE, H. y WHITTAKER, J. 1981 New experimental evidence on the relation between percussion flaking and flake variation. Journal of Archaeological Science 6, 283-296.
• DIEZ MARTÍN, F.; SÁNCHEZ YUSTOS, P.; DOMINGUEZ-RODRIGO, M.; MABULLA, A. Z. P. y BARBA, R. 2009a Where Olduvai hominins making butchering tools or battering tools? Analysis of a recently excavated lithic assemblage from BK (Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania). Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 28, 274-289.
• DIEZ MARTÍN, F.; DOMÍNGUEZ-RODRIGO, M.; SÁNCHEZ YUSTOS, P.; MABULLA, A; TARRIÑO, A.; BARBA, R.; PRENDERGAST, M. y LUQUE, L. 2009b The MSA/LSA technological transition in East Africa. New data from Mumba rockshelter Bed V and their implications in the origin of modern human behaviour. Journal of African Archaeology 7, 147-173.
• DIEZ MARTIN, F.; SANCHEZ YUSTOS, P.; DOMÍNGUEZ-RODRIGO, M.; MABULLA, A.; BUNN, H. T.; BARBA, R. y BAQUEDANO, E. 2010 New insights into hominin lithic activities at FLK North Bed I (Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania). Quaternary Research 74, 376-387.
• DOMÍNGUEZ-RODRIGO, M. 2008 Conceptual premises in experimental design and their bearing on the use of analogy: an example from experiments on cut marks”. World Archaeology 40, 67-82.
• DRIFT, J. W. VAN DER. 2001 Bipolaire technieken in het Oud-Paleolithicum. APAN/extern 9, 45-74.
• FLEBOT-AUGUSTINS, J. 1997 La circulation des matières premières au Paléolithique. Études et Recherches Archéologiques de l’Université de Liège 75. Liège.
• FLENIKEN, J. F. 1981 Replicative systems analysis: a model applied to vein quartz artefacts from the Hoko River site. Washington State University Laboratory of Anthropology Reports of Investigations 59, Pullman.
• FRAGASZY, D.; IZAR, P.; VISALBERGHI, E.; OTTONI, E. y DE OLIVEIRA, M. 2004 Wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) use anvils and stone pounding tools. American Journal of Primatology 64, 359-366.
• GOODYEAR, A. 1993 Toolkit entropy and bipolar reduction: a study of interassemblage variability among Paleo-Indian sites in the Northeaster United States. North American Archaeologist 14, 1-23.
• HAY, R., 1976 Geology of the Olduvai Gorge. University of California Press, Berkeley.
• HONEA, K. H., 1965 The bipolar flaking technique in Texas and New Mexico. Bulletin of the Texas Archaeological Society 36, 259-267.
• JESKE, R. J. 1992 Energetic efficiency and lithic technology: an Upper Mississippian example. American Antiquity 57, 467-481.
• JESKE, R. J. y LURIE, R. 1993 The archaeological visibility of bipolar technology: an example from the Koster site. Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 18, 131-160.
• JONES, P.R. 1994 Results of experimental work in relation to the stone industries of Olduvai Gorge. En M. Leakey (ed.): Olduvai Gorge 5. Excavations in Beds III, IV and the Masek Beds, 1968- 1979. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 254-298.
• KIMURA, Y. 1999 Tool-using strategies by early hominids at Beds I and II, Olduvai Gorge. Journal of Human Evolution 37, 807-831.
• KIMURA, Y. 2002 Examining time trends in the Oldowan technology at Beds I and II. Olduvai Gorge. Journal of Human Evolution 43, 291-321.
• KOBAYASHI, H. 1975 The experimental study of bipolar flakes. En E. Swanson (ed.): Lithic technology: making and using stone tools. Mouton, The Hague, 115-127.
• KORTLANDT, A. 1986 The use of stone tools by wild-living chimpanzees and earliest hominids. Journal of Human Evolution 15, 77-132.
• KUHN, S. 1995 Mousterian lithic technology. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
• KUIJT, I. y RUSSELL, K. W. 1993 Tur Imdai Rockshelter, Jordan: debitage analysis and historic Bedouin lithic technology. Journal of Archaeological Science 20, 667-680.
• KUITJ, I.; PRENTISS, W. C. y POKOTYLO, D. L. 1995 Bipolar reduction: an experimental study of debitage variability. Lithic Technology 20, 100-115.
• KYARA, O. A. 1999 Lithic raw materials and their implications on assemblage variation and hominid behaviour during Bed II, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Tesis doctoral leída en la Universidad de Rutgers, New Brunswick, inédita.
• LAWN, B. R. y MARSHALL, D. B. 1979 Mechanisms of microcontact fracture in brittle solids. En B. Hayden (ed.): Lithic use-wear analysis. Academic Press, New York, 63-82.
• LEAF, G. R. 1979 Variation in the form of bipolar cores. Plains Anthropologist 24, 39-50.
• LEAKEY, M.D. 1971 Olduvai Gorge, vol. 3. Excavations in Bed I and II, 1960- 63. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
• LE BLANC, R. 1984 The Rat Indian Creek site and the Late Prehistoric period in the interior Northern Yukon. Archaeological Survey of Canada Pepers, 120. Ottawa.
• LEROI-GURHAN, A. 1964 Le geste et la parole. Albin, París.
• LOMBERA, A. 2004 La gestión del cuarzo en dos yacimientos del Pleistoceno medio-superior. El Locus I de As Gándaras de Budiño (Porriño, Pontevedra) y la Jueria (Gerona, Cataluña). Tesis de licenciatura, leída en la Universidad de Santiago de Compstela, inédita.
• LUDWIG, B. y HARRIS, J. 1998 Towards a technological reassessment of East African Plio-Pleistocene lithic assemblages. En M. Petraliga, M. y R. Korisettar (eds.): Early human behaviour in global context. Routledge, London, 84-107.
• MAGNE, M. 1985 Lithics and Livelihood: Stone tool technologies of central and southern British Columbia. Archaeological Survey of Canada Paper 133. Ottawa.
• MORELLO, F. 2005 Tecnología y métodos para el desbaste de lascas en el norte de Tierra del Fuego: Los núcleos del sitio Cabo San Vicente. Magallania 33, 29-56.
• MORRISON, D M. 1994 Validity in lithic debitage analysis: an experimental assessment comparing quartzite to obsidian. Tesis de máster, leída en la Simon Fraser University de Vancouver, inédita.
• MOURRE, V. 1994 Les industries en quartz au Paléolithique. Approche technologique de séries du Sud-Ouest de la France. Mémoire de Maîtrise, Université Paris X, París.
• MOURRE, V. 1996 Les industries en quartz au Paléolithique. Terminologie, méthodologie et technologie. Paléo 8, 205-223.
• MOURRE, V. 2004 Le débitage sur enclume au Paléolithique moyen dans le Sud-ouest de la France». En P. Van Peer; D. Bonjean y P. Semal (eds.): Acts of the XIV UISPP Congress, Liege, 29-38.
• ODELL, G. H. 1998 Lithic analysis. Manuals in Archaeological Method, Theory, and Technique. Springer, New York.
• PANGER, M. A.; BROOKS, A. S.; RICHMOND, B. G. y WOOD, B. 2002 Older than the Oldowan? Rethinking the emergence of hominin tool use. Evolutionary Anthropology 11, 235-242.
• PARRY, W.J. y KELLY, R. L. 1987 Expedient core technology and sedentism. En H. K. Johnson y C. A. Morrow (eds.): The Organization of Core Technology. Westview Press, Boulder, 285-304.
• PEÑA ALONSO DE LA, P. 2011 Sobre la identificación macroscópica de las piezas astilladas: propuesta experimental. Trabajos de Prehistoria 68, 79-98.
• POTTS, R. 1988 Early hominid activities at Olduvai. Aldine de Gruyter, New York.
• PROUS, A. y LIMA, M.A. 1990 A tecnologia de debitagem do quartzo no centro de Minas Gerais: lascamento bipolar. Arquivos do Museu de História Natural da UFMG XI, 91-114.
• ROCHE, H.; DELAGNES, A.; BRUGAL, J.-P.; FEIBEL, C.; KIBUNJIA, M.; MOURRE, V. y TEXIER, P.-J. 1999 Early hominid stone tool production and technical skill 2.34 myr ago in West Turkana, Kenya. Nature 399:57–60.
• ROGERS, M. J. y SEMAW, S. 2009 From nothing to something: the appearance and context of the earliest archaeological record. En M. Camps y P. Chauhan (eds.): Sourcebook of Paleolithic transitions. Springer, Nueva York, 155-171.
• RYSSAERT, C. 2005 The use of bipolar/anvil technique at the Middle Palaeolithic site of Mesvin IV. Notae Praehistoricae 25, 17-24
• SCHICK, K. y TOTH, N. 1993 Making silent stones speak. Simon & Schuster, Nueva York.
• SCHICK, K.; TOTH, N.; GARUFI, G.; SAVAGE-RUMBAUGH, S.; RUMBAUGH, D. y SEVCIK, R. 1999 Continuing investigations into the stone tool-making and tool-using capabilities of a bonobo (Pan paniscus). Journal of Archaeological Science 26, 821-832.
• SEMAW, S. 2000 The world’s oldest stone artefacts from Gona, Ethiopia: their implications for understanding stone technology and patterns of human dvolution between 2.6–1.5 million years ago. Journal of Archaeological Science 27, 1197–1214.
• SHOTT, M. J. 1989 Bipolar industries: ethnographic evidence and archaeological implications. North American Archaeologist 10, 1-24. 1999 On bipolar reduction and splintered pieces. North American Archaeologist 20, 217-238.
• SPETH, J. D. 1972 Mechanical basis of percussion flaking. American Antiquity 37, 34-60.
• STOUT, D. y CHAMINADE, T. 2007 The evolutionary neuroscience of tool making. Neuropsychologia 45, 1091-1100.
• TACTIKOS, J. C. 2005 A landscape perspective on the Oldowan from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Tesis doctoral leída en la Rutgers University, New Jersey, inédita.
• TORRE DE LA, I. 2004 Omo revisited. Evaluating the technological skills of Pliocene hominids. Current Anthropology 45, 439-465.
• TORRE DE LA, I. y MORA, R. 2005 Technological strategies in the Lower Pleistocene at Olduvai Beds I and II. University of Liege Press, Eraul 112, Brussels.
• TOTH, N. 1982 The stone technologies of early hominids at Koobi Fora, Kenya. An experimental approach. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.
• VERGÉS, J.M. y OLLÉ, A. 2010 Technical microwear and residues in identifying bipolar knapping on an anvil: Experimental data. Journal of Archaeological Science 38, 1016-1025.
• VISALBERGHI, E.; FRAGASZY, D.; OTTONI, E.; IZAR, P.; DE OLIVEIRA, M. G. y ANDRADE, F. R. D. 2007 Characteristics of hammer stones and anvils used by wild bearded capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) to crack open palm nuts. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 132, 426-444.
• WESTERGAARD, G. C. 1995 The stone-tool technology of capuchin monkeys: possible implications for the evolution of symbolic communication in hominids. World Archaeology 27, 1-9.
• WHITE, J. P. 1968 Fabricators, outils écaillés or scalar cores? Mankind 12, 658-666.
• WHITEN, A.; SCHICK, K. y TOTH, N. 2009 The evolution and cultural transmission of percussive technology: integrating evidence from paleoanthropology and primatology. Journal of Human Evolution 57, 420-435