Efecto de la edad relativa en las disciplinas de lanzamientos de los participantes españoles en el plan nacional de tecnificación de atletismo
- Redondo Castán, J. C. 1
- Izquierdo, J.M. 1
-
1
Universidad de León
info
ISSN: 1578-8423, 1989-5879
Any de publicació: 2019
Volum: 19
Número: 3
Pàgines: 156-167
Tipus: Article
Altres publicacions en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte
Resum
O efeito relativo do conceito de idade refere-se às consequências das diferenças físicas e psicológicas que possam existir entre os primeiros e mais tardiamente dentro do mesmo ano civil nascido. O objetivo deste estudo foi examinar este fenômeno em jarros e jarros espanhóis com menos de 18 (U-18) e 14 anos (S14), identificando a influência do desporto. A amostra foi composta por 1960 participantes lançando concentrações técnicas da Real Federação Espanhola de Atletismo (RFEA) entre 2005 e 2018. A análise estatísticafoi baseada no teste do qui-quadrado com posterior cálculo do odds ratio e intervalo 95% de confiança Os principais resultados mostram que, em todas as disciplinas (disco, dardo, martelo e peso) são indivíduos nascidos nos primeiros meses, com diferenças maiores em peso tiro e com uma redução desse efeito com a maturação sobre-representadas jarros. Podemos concluir que a estrutura do atletismo espanhol favorece o surgimento deste fenômeno, provavelmente no início doslançadores processo de seleção.
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