Efficiency to process finger configurations predicts initial math performance
- Múnez, David 1
- Rosales, Javier 2
- Verschaffel, Lieven 3
- Orrantia, Josetxu
- Sánchez, Rosario 2
- Matilla, Laura 2
- 1 National Institute of Education, Singapore
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2
Universidad de Salamanca
info
- 3 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven)
Ano de publicación: 2017
Congreso: Biennial EARLI Conference (17o. 2017. Tampere, Finland)
Tipo: Achega congreso
Resumo
Previous research has shown that finger-based strategies play an important role in learning and understanding arithmetic. However, little research has examined young children’s ability to process finger configurations, and its significance for emerging math abilities. In this study, we aimed at examining whether efficiency to process finger configurations is a unique predictor for initial math competences before formal math instruction starts. We controlled for influence of domain-specific numerical precursor competencies and domain-general cognitive ability. Results from 102 Spanish kindergarteners showed that efficiency to process finger configurations predicted a unique and relevant part of the math performance. These results suggest that educational practices encouraging the use of finger configurations could be a bridge between numerical 163 quantities and their symbolic representation, which would support the development of number and arithmetic.