Spanish Football Managers and Zonal Marking in the Nineties: From Wise Old Men to Football Engineers

  1. García, Carlos 1
  1. 1 Universidad Europea de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Europea de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04dp46240

Zeitschrift:
Sociología del Deporte

ISSN: 2695-883X,  2660-8456

Datum der Publikation: 2021

Ausgabe: 2

Nummer: 1

Seiten: 57-70

Art: Artikel

DOI: 10.46661/SOCIOLDEPORTE.5884 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen Access editor

Andere Publikationen in: Sociología del Deporte

Zusammenfassung

This research aims to improve current knowledge on managers’ professional culture and practices through the study of how tactical requirements, and specifically the introduction of zonal marking in the 80’s and 90’s, transformed professional football managers training methods, their professional competences and requirements. In order to do so, 23 semi-estructured interviews were conducted with Spanish first división La Liga professional managers and footballers. Spanish managers in the 80’s enjoyed a traditional authority and disregarded formal instruction and knowledge. However, the tactical complexity emerged through the zonal marking system and the training methods evolution from physical to tactically focused generated a new kind of abstract knowledge and new pedagogical and group managing skills mandatory to achieve success and manage the group.

Bibliographische Referenzen

  • Alonso, Luis Enrique. 1998. La mirada cualitativa en sociología: una aproximación interpretativa. Madrid: Editorial Fundamentos. http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/libro?codigo=215799.
  • Amieiro, Nuno. 2007. Defensa En Zona El El Futbol. Tuy, Pontevedra: MCSports. https://books.google.es/books?hl=es&lr=&id=uc4fXWECCicC&oi=fnd&pg=PA10&dq=accame+futbol+en+zona&ots=FhXSasKh9B&sig=yv8gVJdku4rlsvF-D1gWSUCbPRI.
  • Bertrand, Julien. 2009. “Entre «passion» et Incertitude: La Socialisation Au Métier de Footballeur Professionnel.” Sociologie Du Travail 51 (3): 361–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soctra.2009.06.002.
  • Bröhm, Jean-Marie. 1976. Sociologie Politique Du Sport. Paris: Editions universitaires. https://scholar.google.es/scholar?q=brohm+sociologie+politique+du+sport&btnG=&hl=es&as_sdt=0%2C5#1.
  • Brown, Gavin, and Paul Potrac. 2009. “‘You’ve Not Made the Grade, Son’: De-Selection and Identity Disruption in Elite Level Youth Football.” Soccer & Society 10 (2): 143–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970802601613.
  • Caneda Pérez, Raúl. 1999. La zona en el fútbol. Sevilla: Wanceulen Editorial Deportiva. http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/libro?codigo=239364.
  • Cantarero, Luis. 2017. Diario de un psicólogo en un club de fútbol. Pregunta Ediciones.
  • Carter, Neil. 2011. “Craft Coaching and the ‘Discerning Eye’ of the Coach.” International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 6 (1): 197–200. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.6.1.179.
  • Cushion, Christopher, and Robyn L. Jones. 2006. “Power, Discourse, and Symbolic Violence in Professional Youth Soccer: The Case of Albion Football Club.” Sociology of Sport Journal, no. 23: 142–61. http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=7&sid=2e531415-a16f-4136-ab99-617288610d20@sessionmgr12&hid=20.
  • Day, Dave. 2011. “Craft Coaching and the ‘Discerning Eye’ of the Coach.” International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 6 (1): 179–95. http://spo.sagepub.com/content/6/1/179.short.
  • Edwards, Allan. 2009. Qualitative Research in Sport Management. Amsterdam ;;Boston : Butterworth-Heinemann,.
  • García-Martí, Carlos, Javier Durán-González and Maite Gómez-López. 2017. "Sporting violence curving in Spanish professionnal football (1985-1995)". Rycide: Revista internacional de Ciencias del Deporte 13 (50): 322-338. https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2017.05001
  • García-Martí, Carlos. 2018. "De la furia española al buen juego: los orígenes del 'tiquitaca'". Política y Sociedad 55(2): 513-532. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/POSO.56684.
  • Giulianotti, Richard. 2000. Football: A Sociology of the Global Game. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Kelly, Seamus. 2008. “Understanding the Role of the Football Manager in Britain and Ireland: A Weberian Approach.” European Sport Management Quarterly 8 (4): 399–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184740802461652.
  • Kelly, Seamus, and Ivan Waddington. 2006. “Abuse, Intimidation and Violence as Aspects of Managerial Control in Professional Soccer in Britain and Ireland.” International Review for the Sociology of Sport 41 (2): 147–64. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690206075417.
  • Kinnerk, Paul, Stephen Harvey, Ciarán MacDonncha and Mark Lyons. 2018. "A review of the Game-Based Approaches to Coaching Literature in Competitive Team Sport Settings". Quest 70(4): 401-418. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2018.1439390.
  • Llopis Goig, Ramón. 2008. “Learning and Representation: The Construction of Masculinity in Football. An Analysis of the Situation in Spain.” Sport in Society 11 (6): 685–95. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430430802283948.
  • Mcgillivray, David, Richard Fearn, and Aaron McIntosh. 2005. “Caught up in the Beautiful Game.” Journal of Sport & Social Issues 29 (1): 102–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723504268730.
  • Nelson, Lee, Ashley Allanson, Paul Potrac, Laura Gale, David Gilbourne, and Phil Marshall. 2013. “Thinking , Feeling , Acting : The Case of a Semi-Professional Soccer Coach.” Sociology of Sport Journal 30: 467–86.
  • Parker, Andrew. 1996. “Chasing the ‘Big-Time’. Football Apprenticeship in the 1990s.” University of Warwick.
  • Potrac, Paul, and Robyn L. Jones. 2009a. “Micropolitical Workings in Semi-Professional Football.” Sociology of Sport Journal 26: 557–77.
  • ———. 2009b. “Power, Conflict, and Cooperation: Toward a Micropolitics of Coaching.” Quest 61 (2): 223–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2009.10483612.
  • Potrac, Paul, Robyn L. Jones, and Christopher Cushion. 2007. “Understanding Power and the Coach’s Role in Professional English Soccer: A Preliminary Investigation of Coach Behaviour.” Soccer & Society 8 (1): 33–49. https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970600989509.
  • Redhead, Steve. 2002. Post-fandom and the millenial blues: The transformation of soccer culture. London: Routdledge.
  • Rigauer, Bero. 1981. Sport and Work. New York: Columbia University. http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19831899846.html.
  • Roderick, Martin. 2003. “Work, Self and the Transformation of Identity A Sociological Study of the Careers of Professional Footballers.” University of Leicester.
  • Sánchez-Gómez, Roberto, José Devís-Devís and Vicente Navarro-Adelantado. 2014. "El modelo Teaching Games for Understanding en el contexto internacional y español: una perspectiva histórica". Agora para la educación física y el deporte 16(3): 197-213.
  • Sandvoss, Cornel. 2004. A game of two-halves: Football fandom, television and globalisation. London: Routledge.
  • Say, Tony. 1996. “Herbert Chapman: Football Revolutionary?” The Sports Historian 16 (1): 81–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/17460269609446395.
  • Verdú, Vicente. 1980. El Fútbol: Mitos, Ritos y Símbolos. Madrid: Alianza.
  • Williams, John. 1994. "The local and the global in English soccer and the rise of satellite television". Sociology of Sport Journal, 11(4): 376-397.
  • Wilson, Jonathan. 2009. Inverting the Pyramid: A History of Football Tactics. London: Orion.