Evolución del tratamiento con radioyodo en el carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides
- Tamayo-Alonso, Pilar 1
- García-Talavera, Paloma 2
- Montes-Fuentes, Carlos 3
- Martín-Gómez, Esther 2
- Martín-Gómez, Enrique 2
- Díaz-González, Luis 1
- 1 Servicio de Medicina Nuclear. Hospital Universitario de Salamanca. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL)
- 2 Servicio de Medicina Nuclear. Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
- 3 Servicio de Física Médica. Hospital Universitario de Salamanca. Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL)
ISSN: 2444-7986, 2444-7986
Año de publicación: 2022
Volumen: 13
Número: 2
Páginas: 97-109
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Revista ORL
Resumen
En marzo de 2021 se ha celebrado el 80 aniversario de la primera aplicación terapéutica del radioyodo (RAI) por Saúl Hertz a una paciente con hipertiroidismo el 31 de marzo de 1936. El éxito alcanzado impulsó su utilización en el tratamiento del carcinoma diferenciado de tiroides (CDT) y supuso un cambio de paradigma en el manejo de las enfermedades tiroideas. Desde entonces, han cambiado las estrategias de administración de RAI a pacientes con CDT y aún hoy día existen controversias. En esta revisión vamos a comentar las diferentes estrategias adoptadas en la administración de RAI a pacientes con CDT a lo largo de estas 8 décadas y cuáles son las controversias actuales en cuanto a qué pacientes con CDT hay que administrar RAI y qué actividad de RAI se debe administrar.
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