Turistificação e as dinâmicas da hospitalidadeo caso de Lisboa

  1. Filipa Fernandes 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Lisboa
    info

    Universidade de Lisboa

    Lisboa, Portugal

    ROR https://ror.org/01c27hj86

Journal:
Pasos: Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural

ISSN: 1695-7121

Year of publication: 2019

Issue Title: Sociología y Antropología del Turismo 2019

Volume: 17

Issue: 6

Pages: 1179-1189

Type: Article

DOI: 10.25145/J.PASOS.2019.17.081 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openRIULL editor

More publications in: Pasos: Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

This work aims to show how tourism contributes to the processes of transformation and co‑ ‑production of places. Knowing that the tourism industry stimulates changes in city spaces, there are contributions to the formation of new paradigms concerning hospitality, highlighting the role of local communities. Based on an ongoing research, and using ethnography, the work will be illustrated by a case study about the city of Lisbon. Some data on the processes of touristification in the city will be presented, showing the emergence of several transformations. The changes and emergence of new accommodations will be analyzed, highlighting the role of different social actors and the dynamics surrounding this process.

Bibliographic References

  • AHP (2016). O alojamento local em Portugal – qual o fenómeno?. Recuperado de http://www.hoteis-portugal.pt/servicos/estudos-e-estatisticas/3/1/6, acesso a 27.02.17.
  • AHRESP (2017) Programa Quality - Qualificação e Valorização do Alojamento Local – Os imóveis. Recuperado de http://www.ahresp.com/files/filemanager/COMUNICACAO/Imagens/Quality/QUALITY_BTL_02mar16VFINAL.pdf, acesso a 27.02.17.
  • Airbnb (2017) Airbnb lança Trips em Lisboa. Recuperado de https://press.atairbnb.com/br/airbnb-lanca-plataforma-trips-em-lisboa/, acesso a 13.12.2017
  • Airbnb (2017). Quem somos. Recuperado de https://www.airbnb.pt/about/about-us, acesso a 27.02.17
  • Airbnb (2016). Overview of the Airbnb Community in Lisbon & Portugal. Recuperado de http://www.airbnbcitizen.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/Portugal_EIS_English_20160627b.pdf, 13 de Março de 2017.
  • AirDNA (2017). Lisbon - Market Overview, December 2017. Recuperado de https://www.airdna.co/market-data/app/pt/lisboa/lisbon/overview, 13.12.2017
  • Appadurai, A. (1990). Disjuncture and difference in the global culture economy. Theory, Culture, and Society, 7, 295-310.
  • Arias Sans, A. e Quaglieri Domínguez, A. (2016) Unravelling Airbnb: urban perspectives from Barcelona. In A. Paolo Russo & G. Richards (Eds), Reinventing the Local in Tourism. Producing, Consuming and Negotiating Place (pp. 209:228). Bristol: Channel View Publications.
  • Barretto, M. (2007). Turismo y Cultura: relaciones, contradicciones y expectativas. El Sauzal, Tenerife: Asociación Canaria de Antropología y Pasos, Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural.
  • Bernard, H. R. (1995) Research Methods in Anthropology. Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, 2ª ed. Walnut Creek: Altamira Press.
  • Bryman, A. e R. G. Burgess (Eds). (1999). Qualitative Research. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Cheng, M. (2016) Current sharing economy media discourse in tourism. Research Note. Annals of Tourism Research, 60, 111-114.
  • Clifford, James (1997). Routes: Travel and Translation in the late twentieth century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  • Geron, T. (2013). Airbnb and the unstoppable rise of the share economy. Forbes, Recuperado de http://www.forbes.com/sites/tomiogeron/2013/01/23/airbnb-and-the-unstoppable-rise-of-the-share-economy/#4b367faf6790, 23 de Fevereiro de 2017.
  • Gurran, N., Phibbs, P. (2017). When tourists move in: How should urban planners respond to Airbnb? Journal of the American Planning Association, 83(1), 80-92.
  • Guttentag, D. (2015). Airbnb: disruptive innovation and the rise of an informal tourism accommodation sector, Current Issues in Tourism, 18(12), 1192-1217, DOI:10.1080/13683500.2013.827159
  • Gutiérrez, J., García-Palomares., J. C., Romanillos, G., Salas-Olmedo, M. H. (2017). The eruption of Airbnb in tourist cities: Comparing spatial patterns of hotels and peer-to-peer accommodation in Barcelona. Tourism Management, 62, 278-291.
  • Henriques, E.B. (2003). A cidade, destino de turismo. Revista da Faculdade de Letras – Geografia, XIX, 163-172.
  • INE (2017). Área Metropolitana de Lisboa em números – 2015, Recuperado de https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_publicacoes&PUBLICACOESpub_boui=225203228&PUBLICACOESmodo=2, 09 de Março de 2017.
  • INE (2016). Estatísticas do Turismo 2015, Recuperado de https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_publicacoes&PUBLICACOESpub_boui=265858123&PUBLICACOESmodo=2, 09 de Março de 2017.
  • Jorgensen, D. L. (1989). Participant Observation. A Methodology for Human Studies. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
  • Long, J. (2007). Researching Leisure, Sport and Tourism. The essential guide. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications.
  • Machado, A. (2017). “Airbnb com ligação directa ao Turismo de Portugal”, Recuperado de http://www.jornaldenegocios.pt/empresas/turismo---lazer/detalhe/airbnb-com-ligacao-directa-ao-turismo-de-portugal, 13.12.2017
  • Molz, J. G. (2011). CouchSurfing and network hospitality: ‘It’s not just about the furniture’. Hospitality & Society, 1(3), 215-225. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/intellect/hosp/2012/00000001/00000003/art00001
  • O’Regan, M. e Choe, J. (2017). Airbnb and cultural capitalism: enclosure and control within the sharing economy, Anatolia, 28(2), 163-172.
  • Oskam, J., Boswijk, A. (2016). Airbnb: the future of networked hospitality businesses. Journal of Tourism Futures, 2(1), 22-42.
  • Page, S. J. (2009). Tourism Management – Managing for Change, 3ª ed., Amsterdam: Elsevier.
  • Pereiro, X. (2009). Turismo Cultural – Uma visão antropológica, Tenerife: ACA y PASOS.
  • Richards, G., Paolo Russo, A. (2016). Synthesis and Conclusions: Toward a New Geography of Tourism? In A. Paolo Russo & G. Richards (Eds), Reinventing the Local in Tourism. Producing, Consuming and Negotiating Place (pp. 251-266). Bristol: Channel View Publications.
  • Santana, A. (2007). Imaginando la imagen del turismo: un viaje de ida y vuelta. Seminário: La imagen de Andalucía en el discurso turístico, Centro de Estudios Andaluces, Recuperado de http://www.centrodeestudiosandaluces.es/datos/factoriaideas/ponencias_imagenandalucia_turismo.pdf, 25 de Março de 2009.
  • Santana, A. (1997). Antropología y Turismo. Nuevas hordas, viejas culturas? Barcelona: Editorial Ariel.
  • Santana, A. e Estévez, F. (1996). Antropologia del turismo. In J. Prat & A. Martínez (Eds.), Ensayos de antropología cultural (pp.286-293). Barcelona: Ariel.
  • Smith, V. L., (ed) (1989). Hosts and Guests. The Anthropology of Tourism, 2ª ed. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
  • Smith, V. L. e M. Brent, (eds.) (2001). Hosts and Guests revisited: Tourism in the 21st century. New York: Cognizant Communication Corporation.
  • Statt, N. (2016). Airbnb is transforming itself from a rental company into a travel agency Because accommodations aren’t enough. Recuperado de https://www.theverge.com/2016/11/17/13665454/airbnb-trips-travel-agency-tour-guides, acesso a 13.12.2017
  • The Economist (2013a). The rise of the sharing economy. The Economist, Recuperado de http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21573104-internet-everything-hire-rise-sharing-economy,23 de Fevereiro de 2017.
  • The Economist (2013b). All eyes on the sharing economy. Recuperado de http://www.economist.com/news/technology-quarterly/21572914-collaborative-consumption-technology-makes-it-easier-people-rent-items, 27.02.2017
  • Turismo de Portugal, Consulta ao registo - Alojamento Local, http://rnt.turismodeportugal.pt/RNAL/ConsultaRegisto.aspx?Origem=CP&FiltroVisivel=True, acesso 14 de Dezembro de 2017.
  • Van der Borg, J., Costa, P. e Gotti, G. (1996). Tourism in European heritage cities. Annals of Tourism Research, 23(2), 306-321.
  • Wearing, S., Stevenson, D., Young, T. (2010). Tourist Cultures. Identity, place and the traveller, Los Angeles: Sage.