Competencias docentes para la inclusión de alumnos con necesidades educativas especialesuna revisión sistemática

  1. Nistal Anta, Verónica 1
  2. López-Aguado, Mercedes 1
  3. Gutiérrez-Provecho, Lourdes 1
  1. 1 Universidad de León
    info

    Universidad de León

    León, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02tzt0b78

Revista:
Revista complutense de educación

ISSN: 1130-2496 1988-2793

Any de publicació: 2024

Volum: 35

Número: 2

Pàgines: 393-405

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.5209/RCED.83175 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Revista complutense de educación

Objectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible

Resum

La formación del profesorado para las competencias inclusivas ha ganado importancia recientemente ya que los profesores reconocen la necesidad de estar plenamente formados para ofrecer la mejor respuesta educativa al alumnado con necesidades educativas especiales. El objetivo de esta investigación es realizar una Revisión Sistemática y analizar las publicaciones en base a sus características, temas de investigación y competencias docentes, siguiendo las directrices PRISMA. Se realiza una búsqueda en las bases de datos de Scopus y WoS obteniendo 75 publicaciones entre 2016 y 2022. Se plantean 10 preguntas de investigación enmarcadas dentro de 3 áreas temáticas. Los resultados dan respuesta a las preguntas planteadas destacando las características de los artículos, la metodología y método que se ha utilizado en cada estudio, así como las competencias estudiadas. Se concluye que las competencias con mayor análisis de estudio están parcialmente relacionadas con las propuestas por la Agencia Nacional de Evaluación de Calidad y Acreditación (ANECA) en los Libros Blancos. A la luz de los resultados, se proponen programas formativos para los docentes que contemplen contenido vinculado con competencias específicas para favorecer la inclusión educativa del alumnado con necesidades educativas especiales.

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