Influencia del apoyo social y la competencia percibida en el autoestigma y la satisfacción en enfermos mentalesun modelo de mediación moderada
- Marta Llorente-Alonso 1
- Nora Palomar-Ciria 1
- Patricia Blanco del Valle 1
- Andrea Cuervas-Mons Tejedor 1
- Daniel Alonso-Prieto 1
- 1 Centro de Salud Mental, Complejo Asistencial de Soria, Servicio de Salud de Castilla y León. Soria, España
ISSN: 1885-0219
Any de publicació: 2024
Número: 20
Tipus: Article
Altres publicacions en: Presencia: Salud mental, investigación y humanidades
Resum
Objective: We aim to study the influence of social support and personal competence on self-stigma and satisfaction with life in the face of a psychiatric diagnosis. Methods: We present a correlational study in which a model of moderate mediation is tested. Forty-seven patients (in active treatment) diagnosed with a chronic psychotic disorder were chosen from the out-patient unit in Soria, Spain. Results: SMARTPLS 4 was used to perform the structural equation model. The results show that self-stigma is significantly and negatively related to life satisfaction, and that social support mediates the relationship between self-stigma and life satisfaction. In addition, a significant moderation effect is detected, indicating that, at different levels of perceived personal competence, the lower the social support, the lower the life satisfaction of the mentally ill. Conclusions: The intervention on certain mediating variables is considered relevant to improve life satisfaction in mentally ill patients in the presence of self-stigma.
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