Fact-checking in ColombiaRedCheq in 2019 regional elections

  1. Rodríguez-Pérez, Carlos 1
  2. Calvo, Dafne 2
  3. Campos-Domínguez, Eva 3
  1. 1 Universidad de La Sabana
    info

    Universidad de La Sabana

    Chía, Colombia

    ROR https://ror.org/02sqgkj21

  2. 2 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  3. 3 Universidad de Valladolid
    info

    Universidad de Valladolid

    Valladolid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01fvbaw18

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Revista:
Cuadernos.Info

ISSN: 0719-3661

Año de publicación: 2022

Número: 53

Páginas: 46-69

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.7764/CDI.53.40653 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos.Info

Resumen

En el contexto internacional, existe una preocupación social respecto de los efectos de la desinformación en los procesos electorales; de hecho, la comunidad de periodistas de verificación ha evaluado contenidos y declaraciones durante las elecciones. Esta investigación profundiza en el periodismo de verificación en Colombia mediante el estudio de caso de la plataforma RedCheq durante las elecciones regionales de 2019. Gracias a un análisis cuantitativo de contenido, se investiga el ámbito geográfico, la tipología de información verificada, las herramientas empleadas y las características de los actores verificados. Los resultados muestran el alcance regional del fact-checking de RedCheq en Colombia, en el que predominó la verificación a contenidos sobre asuntos electorales, de justicia y de economía. Asimismo, existió un equilibrio entre verificar declaraciones públicas y rastrear las redes sociales para la identificación de bulos. Se encontró imparcialidad ideológica al evaluar la veracidad de contenidos propagados por los partidos que concurrieron en las elecciones. Lo anterior es relevante para dotar de institucionalidad y de legitimidad al periodismo de verificación frente a ciertas declaraciones que lo acusan de seguir agendas ideológicas.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet