Digital transparency and political communication

  1. Campos-Domínguez, Eva 1
  2. Díez-Garrido, María 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Valladolid
    info

    Universidad de Valladolid

    Valladolid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01fvbaw18

Revista:
El profesional de la información

ISSN: 1386-6710,  1699-2407

Año de publicación: 2023

Título del ejemplar: Transparency

Volumen: 32

Número: 1

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.3145/EPI.2023.ENE.04 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: El profesional de la información

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

La transparencia ha experimentado un auge en el debate académico de las últimas décadas. La revisión de la bibliografía científica permite identificar dos momentos clave en la discusión sobre la transparencia digital: La declaración del Memorando por la transparencia y el gobierno abierto de Barack Obama en 2009 y el escándalo de Cambridge Analytica en 2018. El primero se vinculó a una corriente entusiasta en torno al concepto de transparencia gubernamental, con la promesa de que esta impulsaría la rendición de cuentas, eliminaría la corrupción y fomentaría la eficiencia política en un contexto de crisis de legitimidad de las instituciones. Con el segundo se alteró la agenda de la transparencia digital y se catalizó una discusión sobre la necesidad de que las grandes compañías tecnológicas y redes sociales (como Facebook, Twitter o Google) asuman compromisos de transparencia debido a su papel en la generación de la conversación pública e implicaciones democráticas. Este trabajo revisa la idea de la transparencia digital en la bibliografía científica enmarcada en el ámbito de la comunicación política, y trata de reflejar la necesidad de incrementar la investigación sobre sus implicaciones políticas, sociales y culturales.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet